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Chemical Properties of Ruthenium and Palladium


Chemical Properties of Palladium and Ruthenium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Ru   
Pd   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
26   
13
38   
1

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
2.20   
4
2.20   
4

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.42   
18
1.35   
21

Allen Electronegativity
1.54   
25
1.59   
22

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
1.80   
99+
1.80   
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
710.20 kJ/mol   
32
520.23 kJ/mol   
99+

2nd Energy Level
710.22 kJ/mol   
99+
7,298.22 kJ/mol   
2

3rd Energy Level
2,747.00 kJ/mol   
37
11,815.13 kJ/mol   
3

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.26 g/amp-hr   
99+
1.99 g/amp-hr   
30

Electron Work Function
4.71 eV   
9
5.12 eV   
3

Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   
Chemical Stability, Corrosion, Ionization, Solubility   

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