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Praseodymium Properties



Physical
0

Melting Point
935.00 °C 48

Boiling Point
3,130.00 °C 27

Hardness
0

Mohs Hardness
Not Available 0

Brinell Hardness
481.00 MPa 24

Vickers Hardness
400.00 MPa 25

Optical Properties
0

Refractive Index
Not Available 0

Reflectivity
Not Available 0

Speed of Sound
2,280.00 m/s 40

Allotropes
No 0

α Allotropes
Not Available 0

β Allotropes
Not Available 0

γ Allotropes
Not Available 0

Chemical
0

Chemical Formula
Pr 0

Isotopes
0

Known Isotopes
31 8

Electronegativity
0

Pauling Electronegativity
1.13 42

Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.07 32

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Allen Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Electropositivity
0

Pauling Electropositivity
2.87 12

Ionization Energies
0

1st Energy Level
527.00 kJ/mol 78

2nd Energy Level
1,020.00 kJ/mol 80

3rd Energy Level
2,086.00 kJ/mol 70

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.75 g/amp-hr 40

Electron Work Function
2.70 eV 41

Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes 0

Mechanical
0

Density
0

Density At Room Temperature
6.77 g/cm3 63

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
6.50 g/cm3 39

Vapor Pressure
0

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa) 25

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
13.20 (Pa) 7

Tensile Strength
Not Available 0

Viscosity
Not Available 0

Elasticity properties
0

Shear Modulus
14.80 GPa 39

Bulk Modulus
28.80 GPa 40

Young's Modulus
37.30 GPa 41

Poisson Ratio
0.28 16

Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile, Malleable 0

Periodic Table
0

Symbol
Pr 0

Group Number
Not Available 0

Period Number
6 2

Block
f block 0

Element Family
Lanthanide 0

Atomic
0

Atomic Number
59 57

Atomic Weight
140.91 amu 51

Atomic Volume
20.80 cm3/mol 15

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f3 6s2 0

Valence Electron Potential
42.64 (-eV) 42

Atom
0

Number of Protons
59 56

Number of Neutrons
82 41

Number of Electrons
59 56

Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP) 0

Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Praseodymium.jpg#100 0

Radius of an Atom
0

Atomic Radius
182.00 pm 11

Covalent Radius
203.00 pm 9

Van der Waals Radius
239.00 pm 14

Lattice Constant
367.25 pm 29

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3 0

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.61 4

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
0

Next Element
13 0

Previous Element
49 0

Magnetic
0

Electrical Properties
0

Resistivity
0.70 nΩ·m 65

Electrical Conductivity
0.01 106/cm Ω 50

Electron Affinity
50.00 kJ/mol 21

Electrical Property
Conductor 0

Magnetic Characteristics
0

Specific Gravity
6.77 50

Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic 0

Permeability
Not Available 0

Susceptibility
Not Available 0

Thermal
0

Specific Heat
0.19 J/(kg K) 32

Thermal Conductivity
12.50 W/m·K 59

Critical Temperature
Not Available 0

Molar Heat Capacity
27.20 J/mol·K 18

Thermal Expansion
6.70 µm/(m·K) 50

Standard Molar Entropy
73.20 J/mol.K 10

Enthalpy
0

Enthalpy of Vaporization
296.80 kJ/mol 29

Enthalpy of Fusion
6.89 kJ/mol 48

Enthalpy of Atomization
368.00 kJ/mol 24

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