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Atomic Structure of Gallium and Bismuth

Gallium
Bismuth
Atomic Structure of Bismuth and Gallium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
31   
99+
83   
33
Electron Configuration
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1   
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3   
Crystal Structure
Orthorhombic (ORTH)   
Rhombohedral (RHO)   
Crystal Lattice
ORTH-Crystal-Structure-of-Gallium.jpg#100   
RHO-Crystal-Structure-of-Bismuth.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
31   
99+
83   
33
Number of Neutrons
39   
99+
126   
18
Number of Electrons
31   
99+
83   
33
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
135.00 pm   
99+
156.00 pm   
29
Covalent Radius
122.00 pm   
99+
148.00 pm   
36
Van der Waals Radius
187.00 pm   
32
207.00 pm   
26
Atomic Weight
69.72 amu   
99+
208.98 amu   
29
Atomic Volume
11.80 cm3/mol   
99+
21.30 cm3/mol   
14
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Zinc
  
Lead
  
Next Element
Rubidium
  
Polonium
  
Valence Electron Potential
69.70 (-eV)   
19
41.90 (-eV)   
99+
Lattice Constant
451.97 pm   
18
667.40 pm   
2
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
NA   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   
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