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Atomic Structure of Mercury and Thallium

Mercury
Thallium
Atomic Structure of Thallium and Mercury


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
80   
36
81   
35
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2   
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p1   
Crystal Structure
Rhombohedral (RHO)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Crystal Lattice
RHO-Crystal-Structure-of-Mercury.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
80   
36
81   
35
Number of Neutrons
121   
22
123   
20
Number of Electrons
80   
36
81   
35
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
170.00 pm   
22
Covalent Radius
132.00 pm   
99+
145.00 pm   
39
Van der Waals Radius
155.00 pm   
99+
196.00 pm   
30
Atomic Weight
200.59 amu   
32
204.38 amu   
31
Atomic Volume
14.82 cm3/mol   
35
17.20 cm3/mol   
31
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Gold
  
Mercury
  
Next Element
Thallium
  
Lead
  
Valence Electron Potential
28.20 (-eV)   
99+
9.60 (-eV)   
99+
Lattice Constant
300.50 pm   
99+
345.66 pm   
99+
Lattice Angles
NA   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
1.60   
6
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