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Facts About Osmium and Hafnium


Facts About Hafnium and Osmium


Facts

Interesting Facts
  • Osmium metal does not oxidize in air unless it is heated.
  • But if it heated den it forms Osmium Tetroxide, which is highly toxic.
  
  • Hafnium metal is highly reactive, hence not found free in nature.
  • Hafnium metal as predicated after Mendeleev finished his periodic table.
  

Sources
Found As a By-product, Found in Minerals, Mining   
By-product Zirconium Refining   

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Smithson Tennant   
Dirk Coster and George de Hevesy   

Discovery
In 1803   
In 1922   

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
3 * 10-7 %   
21
7 * 10-8 %   
25

Abundance In Sun
~0.0000002 %   
25
~0.0000001 %   
26

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %   
28
0.00 %   
37

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %   
99+
0.00 %   
31

Abundance In Oceans
Not Available   
0.00 %   
27

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