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Promethium Properties



Physical
0

Melting Point
1,042.00 °C 43

Boiling Point
3,000.00 °C 31

Hardness
0

Mohs Hardness
Not Available 0

Brinell Hardness
Not Available 0

Vickers Hardness
Not Available 0

Optical Properties
0

Refractive Index
Not Available 0

Reflectivity
Not Available 0

Speed of Sound
Not Available 0

Allotropes
No 0

α Allotropes
Not Available 0

β Allotropes
Not Available 0

γ Allotropes
Not Available 0

Chemical
0

Chemical Formula
Pm 0

Isotopes
0

Known Isotopes
27 12

Electronegativity
0

Pauling Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.07 32

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Allen Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Electropositivity
0

Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available 0

Ionization Energies
0

1st Energy Level
540.00 kJ/mol 73

2nd Energy Level
1,050.00 kJ/mol 78

3rd Energy Level
2,150.00 kJ/mol 67

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.80 g/amp-hr 36

Electron Work Function
Not Available 0

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility 0

Mechanical
0

Density
0

Density At Room Temperature
7.26 g/cm3 56

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Not Available 0

Vapor Pressure
0

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available 0

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available 0

Tensile Strength
Not Available 0

Viscosity
Not Available 0

Elasticity properties
0

Shear Modulus
18.00 GPa 36

Bulk Modulus
33.00 GPa 36

Young's Modulus
46.00 GPa 38

Poisson Ratio
0.28 17

Other Mechanical Properties
NA 0

Periodic Table
0

Symbol
Pm 0

Group Number
Not Available 0

Period Number
6 2

Block
f block 0

Element Family
Lanthanide 0

Atomic
0

Atomic Number
61 55

Atomic Weight
145.00 amu 49

Atomic Volume
22.39 cm3/mol 12

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f5 6s2 0

Valence Electron Potential
44.10 (-eV) 39

Atom
0

Number of Protons
61 54

Number of Neutrons
84 40

Number of Electrons
61 54

Crystal Structure
Double Hexagonal Close Packed (DHCP) 0

Crystal Lattice
DHCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Promethium.jpg#100 0

Radius of an Atom
0

Atomic Radius
183.00 pm 10

Covalent Radius
199.00 pm 12

Van der Waals Radius
236.00 pm 16

Lattice Constant
Not Available 0

Lattice Angles
Unknown 0

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available 0

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
0

Next Element
50 0

Previous Element
13 0

Magnetic
0

Electrical Properties
0

Resistivity
0.75 nΩ·m 64

Electrical Conductivity
Not Available 0

Electron Affinity
50.00 kJ/mol 21

Electrical Property
Conductor 0

Magnetic Characteristics
0

Specific Gravity
7.26 43

Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic 0

Permeability
Not Available 0

Susceptibility
Not Available 0

Thermal
0

Specific Heat
0.18 J/(kg K) 33

Thermal Conductivity
17.90 W/m·K 47

Critical Temperature
Not Available 0

Molar Heat Capacity
Not Available 0

Thermal Expansion
9.00 µm/(m·K) 43

Standard Molar Entropy
Not Available 0

Enthalpy
0

Enthalpy of Vaporization
Not Available 0

Enthalpy of Fusion
7.50 kJ/mol 43

Enthalpy of Atomization
310.00 kJ/mol 34

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