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Properties of Cesium and Hassium


Properties of Hassium & Cesium


Physical Properties

Melting Point
28.50 °C   
99+
Not Available   

Boiling Point
678.40 °C   
99+
Not Available   

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
0.20   
25
Not Available   

Brinell Hardness
0.14 MPa   
99+
Not Available   

Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
Not Available   

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
Not Available   
Not Available   

Reflectivity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Speed of Sound
Not Available   
Not Available   

Allotropes
No   
No   

α Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

β Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Cs   
Hs   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
36   
3
7   
31

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
0.79   
99+
Not Available   

Sanderson Electronegativity
0.22   
33
Not Available   

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
0.86   
99+
Not Available   

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
0.62   
26
Not Available   

Allen Electronegativity
0.66   
99+
Not Available   

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
3.21   
2
Not Available   

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
375.70 kJ/mol   
99+
733.30 kJ/mol   
26

2nd Energy Level
2,234.30 kJ/mol   
8
1,756.00 kJ/mol   
24

3rd Energy Level
3,400.00 kJ/mol   
16
2,827.00 kJ/mol   
36

Electrochemical Equivalent
4.96 g/amp-hr   
3
Not Available   

Electron Work Function
2.14 eV   
99+
Not Available   

Other Chemical Properties
?
Stable metals are non radioactive metals and have zero valence electrons in the outer shell.Chemical Stability, 
?
Corrosion is a process which converts refined metals to their more stable forms, for example, its oxide and hydroxide. This process of metals getting corroded is a gradual destruction of metals by chemical reactions.Corrosion, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility
  
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces.Radioactivity
  

Mechanical Properties

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
1.93 g/cm3   
99+
40.70 g/cm3   
1

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
1.84 g/cm3   
99+
Not Available   

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available   
Not Available   

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tensile Strength
Not Available   
Not Available   

Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
Not Available   
Not Available   

Bulk Modulus
1.60 GPa   
99+
Not Available   

Young's Modulus
1.70 GPa   
99+
Not Available   

Poisson Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

Other Mechanical Properties
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile
  
Unknown   

Periodic Table

Symbol
Cs   
Hs   

Group Number
1   
17
8   
10

Period Number
6   
7   

Block
?
The s-block is on the left side of the periodic table that includes elements from the first two columns, the alkali metals (group 1) and alkaline earth metals (group 2), plus helium.s block
  
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block
  

Element Family
?
All alkali metals are placed under group number 1 and s-block of periodic table. These metals are highly reactive and are found in ores of other metals and minerals. Alkali metals can be easily distinguished from others as these metals have only 1 electronAlkali
  
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal
  

Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
55   
99+
108   
10

Atomic Weight
132.91 amu   
99+
269.00 amu   
9

Atomic Volume
71.07 cm3/mol   
1
Not Available   

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 6s1   
[Rn] 5f14 6d6 7s2   

Valence Electron Potential
8.62 (-eV)   
99+
Not Available   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
55   
99+
108   
10

Number of Neutrons
78   
99+
158   
6

Number of Electrons
55   
99+
108   
10

Crystal Structure
?
BCC is a basis type of cubic crystal structure. In crystallography, the cubic crystals structure is a crystal system where the unit cell has a cube shaped structure. This is one of the simplest crystal structure found in crystals of metal.Body Centered Cubic (BCC)
  
?
The hexagonal crystal system consists of the 7 point groups such that all their space groups have the hexagonal lattice as underlying lattice. The hexagonal crystal family consists of the 12 point groups such that at least one of their space groups has theHexagonal Close Packed (HCP)
  

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
265.00 pm   
1
126.00 pm   
99+

Covalent Radius
244.00 pm   
2
134.00 pm   
99+

Van der Waals Radius
343.00 pm   
2
Not Available   

Lattice Constant
614.10 pm   
5
Not Available   

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
NA   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Next Element
Barium
  
Meitnerium
  

Previous Element
Tin
  
Bohrium
  

Magnetic Properties

Electrical Properties
  
  

Resistivity
205.00 nΩ·m   
17
Not Available   

Electrical Conductivity
0.05 106/cm Ω   
35
Not Available   

Electron Affinity
45.50 kJ/mol   
25
Not Available   

Electrical Property
?
Semiconductor metals have conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator.Semiconductor
  
Unknown   

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
1.87   
99+
Not Available   

Magnetic Ordering
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic
  
Unknown   

Permeability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Susceptibility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat
0.24 J/(kg K)   
23
Not Available   

Thermal Conductivity
35.90 W/m·K   
36
Not Available   

Critical Temperature
1,938.00 K   
5
Not Available   

Molar Heat Capacity
32.21 J/mol·K   
4
Not Available   

Thermal Expansion
97.00 µm/(m·K)   
1
Not Available   

Standard Molar Entropy
85.20 J/mol.K   
3
Not Available   

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
65.90 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   

Enthalpy of Fusion
2.10 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   

Enthalpy of Atomization
78.20 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   

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