Properties of Barium and Zirconium
Melting Point
1,852.00 °C
  
15
Boiling Point
1,140.00 °C
  
99+
4,377.00 °C
  
11
Hardness
  
  
Brinell Hardness
Not Available
  
Vickers Hardness
Not Available
  
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Reflectivity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Speed of Sound
1,620.00 m/s
  
99+
3,800.00 m/s
  
20
Allotropes
No
  
No
  
α Allotropes
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
β Allotropes
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
γ Allotropes
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Chemical Formula
Ba
  
Zr
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Sanderson Electronegativity
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
502.90 kJ/mol
  
99+
640.10 kJ/mol
  
99+
2nd Energy Level
965.20 kJ/mol
  
99+
1,270.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
3,600.00 kJ/mol
  
14
2,218.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
Electrochemical Equivalent
2.56 g/amp-hr
  
20
0.85 g/amp-hr
  
99+
Other Chemical Properties
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
3.51 g/cm3
  
99+
6.52 g/cm3
  
99+
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
3.34 g/cm3
  
99+
5.80 g/cm3
  
99+
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available
  
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available
  
Tensile Strength
Not Available
  
Viscosity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Elasticity properties
  
  
Poisson Ratio
Not Available
  
Other Mechanical Properties
NA
  
Symbol
Ba
  
Zr
  
Period Number
6
  
5
  
Atomic Weight
137.33 amu
  
99+
Atomic Volume
39.24 cm3/mol
  
5
14.10 cm3/mol
  
36
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 6s2
  
[Kr] 4d2 5s2
  
Valence Electron Potential
21.30 (-eV)
  
99+
80.00 (-eV)
  
18
Atom
  
  
Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
  
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Zirconium.jpg#100
  
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
  
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
  
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available
  
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Electrical Properties
  
  
Resistivity
332.00 nΩ·m
  
13
421.00 nΩ·m
  
11
Electrical Conductivity
0.03 106/cm Ω
  
40
0.02 106/cm Ω
  
99+
Electron Affinity
13.95 kJ/mol
  
36
41.10 kJ/mol
  
27
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Permeability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Susceptibility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Heat
0.20 J/(kg K)
  
30
0.27 J/(kg K)
  
19
Thermal Conductivity
18.40 W/m·K
  
99+
22.60 W/m·K
  
99+
Critical Temperature
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Molar Heat Capacity
28.07 J/mol·K
  
12
25.36 J/mol·K
  
99+
Thermal Expansion
20.60 µm/(m·K)
  
22
5.70 µm/(m·K)
  
99+
Standard Molar Entropy
62.50 J/mol.K
  
20
39.00 J/mol.K
  
39
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
140.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
581.60 kJ/mol
  
9
Enthalpy of Fusion
7.66 kJ/mol
  
99+
20.90 kJ/mol
  
11
Enthalpy of Atomization
175.70 kJ/mol
  
99+
598.00 kJ/mol
  
10