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Atomic Structure of Mercury and Gallium

Mercury
Gallium
Atomic Structure of Gallium and Mercury


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
80   
36
31   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2   
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1   
Crystal Structure
Rhombohedral (RHO)   
Orthorhombic (ORTH)   
Crystal Lattice
RHO-Crystal-Structure-of-Mercury.jpg#100   
ORTH-Crystal-Structure-of-Gallium.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
80   
36
31   
99+
Number of Neutrons
121   
22
39   
99+
Number of Electrons
80   
36
31   
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
135.00 pm   
99+
Covalent Radius
132.00 pm   
99+
122.00 pm   
99+
Van der Waals Radius
155.00 pm   
99+
187.00 pm   
32
Atomic Weight
200.59 amu   
32
69.72 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
14.82 cm3/mol   
35
11.80 cm3/mol   
99+
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Gold
  
Zinc
  
Next Element
Thallium
  
Rubidium
  
Valence Electron Potential
28.20 (-eV)   
99+
69.70 (-eV)   
19
Lattice Constant
300.50 pm   
99+
451.97 pm   
18
Lattice Angles
NA   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   
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