Home

Transition Metals + -

Actinide Metals + -

Lanthanide Metals + -

Post-Transition Metals + -

Alkaline Earth Metals + -

Compare Metals

Properties of Titanium and Iron

Titanium
Iron
Properties of Iron & Titanium


Physical Properties
Melting Point
1,660.00 °C   
18
1,535.00 °C   
25
Boiling Point
3,287.00 °C   
22
2,750.00 °C   
37
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
6.00   
6
4.00   
10
Brinell Hardness
716.00 MPa   
15
200.00 MPa   
40
Vickers Hardness
830.00 MPa   
14
608.00 MPa   
18
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
Not Available   
Not Available   
Reflectivity
Not Available   
65.00 %   
12
Speed of Sound
5,090.00 m/s   
9
5,120.00 m/s   
8
Allotropes
No   
Yes   
α Allotropes
Not Available   
?
It forms below 770 °C (the Curie point, TC); Then the Iron becomes magnetic in its alpha form; BCC crystal structureFerrite (Alpha Iron)   
β Allotropes
Not Available   
?
It forms below 912 °C; BCC crystal structureBeta Iron   
γ Allotropes
Not Available   
?
It forms below 1,394 °C; FCC crystal structureGamma Iron   
Chemical Properties
Chemical Formula
Ti   
Fe   
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
23   
16
26   
13
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
1.54   
26
1.83   
14
Sanderson Electronegativity
1.09   
20
2.20   
7
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.32   
23
1.64   
8
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
Not Available   
Allen Electronegativity
1.38   
32
1.80   
12
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
2.46   
28
2.17   
40
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol   
39
762.50 kJ/mol   
17
2nd Energy Level
1,309.80 kJ/mol   
99+
1,561.90 kJ/mol   
36
3rd Energy Level
2,652.50 kJ/mol   
99+
2,957.00 kJ/mol   
29
Electrochemical Equivalent
0.45 g/amp-hr   
99+
0.69 g/amp-hr   
99+
Electron Work Function
4.33 eV   
17
4.70 eV   
10
Other Chemical Properties
?
Stable metals are non radioactive metals and have zero valence electrons in the outer shell.Chemical Stability, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization   
?
Corrosion is a process which converts refined metals to their more stable forms, for example, its oxide and hydroxide. This process of metals getting corroded is a gradual destruction of metals by chemical reactions.Corrosion, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility   
Mechanical Properties
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
4.51 g/cm3   
99+
7.87 g/cm3   
99+
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
4.11 g/cm3   
99+
6.98 g/cm3   
35
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available   
0.00 (Pa)   
28
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.98 (Pa)   
14
36.80 (Pa)   
5
Tensile Strength
434.00 MPa   
9
11,000.00 MPa   
1
Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
44.00 GPa   
17
82.00 GPa   
11
Bulk Modulus
110.00 GPa   
15
170.00 GPa   
10
Young's Modulus
116.00 GPa   
18
211.00 GPa   
9
Poisson Ratio
0.32   
12
0.29   
15
Other Mechanical Properties
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile   
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile, 
?
Malleability of metals defines their ability to deform under compressive stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to form a thin sheet by hammering or rolling.Malleable, 
?
Weldability of metals defines their ability to be welded.This property of metals also known as joinability.Weldable   
Periodic Table
Symbol
Ti   
Fe   
Group Number
4   
14
8   
10
Period Number
4   
4   
Block
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block   
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block   
Element Family
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal   
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal   
Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
22   
99+
26   
99+
Atomic Weight
47.87 amu   
99+
55.85 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
10.64 cm3/mol   
99+
7.10 cm3/mol   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Ar] 3d2 4s2   
[Ar] 3d6 4s2   
Valence Electron Potential
95.20 (-eV)   
10
67.00 (-eV)   
20
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
22   
99+
26   
99+
Number of Neutrons
26   
99+
30   
99+
Number of Electrons
22   
99+
26   
99+
Crystal Structure
?
The hexagonal crystal system consists of the 7 point groups such that all their space groups have the hexagonal lattice as underlying lattice. The hexagonal crystal family consists of the 12 point groups such that at least one of their space groups has theHexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
?
BCC is a basis type of cubic crystal structure. In crystallography, the cubic crystals structure is a crystal system where the unit cell has a cube shaped structure. This is one of the simplest crystal structure found in crystals of metal.Body Centered Cubic (BCC)   
Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Titanium.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
147.00 pm   
34
126.00 pm   
99+
Covalent Radius
160.00 pm   
30
132.00 pm   
99+
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm   
28
200.00 pm   
28
Lattice Constant
295.08 pm   
99+
286.65 pm   
99+
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Next Element
Vanadium
  
Cobalt
  
Previous Element
Scandium
  
Manganese
  
Magnetic Properties
Electrical Properties
  
  
Resistivity
420.00 nΩ·m   
12
96.10 nΩ·m   
32
Electrical Conductivity
0.02 106/cm Ω   
99+
0.10 106/cm Ω   
20
Electron Affinity
7.60 kJ/mol   
37
15.70 kJ/mol   
34
Electrical Property
?
Poor conductor metals have moderate resistance to electric currents. They can conduct electric current through them with very low efficiency.Poor Conductor   
?
Conductor metals have very low resistance to electric currents. They can easily conduct electric current through them.Conductor   
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
4.51   
99+
7.20   
99+
Magnetic Ordering
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic   
Ferromagnetic   
Permeability
Not Available   
6.3 * 10-3 H/m   
1
Susceptibility
Not Available   
2,00,000.00   
1
Thermal Properties
Specific Heat
0.52 J/(kg K)   
9
0.44 J/(kg K)   
13
Thermal Conductivity
21.90 W/m·K   
99+
80.40 W/m·K   
22
Critical Temperature
Not Available   
Not Available   
Molar Heat Capacity
25.06 J/mol·K   
99+
25.10 J/mol·K   
99+
Thermal Expansion
8.60 µm/(m·K)   
99+
11.80 µm/(m·K)   
33
Standard Molar Entropy
27.30 J/mol.K   
99+
27.30 J/mol.K   
99+
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
429.00 kJ/mol   
15
351.00 kJ/mol   
23
Enthalpy of Fusion
15.48 kJ/mol   
19
14.90 kJ/mol   
22
Enthalpy of Atomization
468.60 kJ/mol   
15
414.20 kJ/mol   
19
All >>
<< Thermal

Compare Transition Metals

Transition Metals

Transition Metals

» More Transition Metals

Compare Transition Metals

» More Compare Transition Metals
Home | About | Contact | Disclaimer | Terms of use
© A softusvista inc. venture!