Home

Transition Metals + -

Actinide Metals + -

Lanthanide Metals + -

Post-Transition Metals + -

Alkaline Earth Metals + -

Compare Metals

Properties of Yttrium and Polonium

Yttrium
Polonium
Properties of Polonium & Yttrium


Physical Properties
Melting Point
1,523.00 °C   
27
254.00 °C   
99+
Boiling Point
3,337.00 °C   
21
962.00 °C   
99+
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
Not Available   
Not Available   
Brinell Hardness
589.00 MPa   
22
Not Available   
Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
Not Available   
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
Not Available   
Not Available   
Reflectivity
Not Available   
Not Available   
Speed of Sound
3,300.00 m/s   
23
Not Available   
Allotropes
No   
Yes   
α Allotropes
Not Available   
?
simple cubic (metallic)Α-Polonium   
β Allotropes
Not Available   
?
rhombohedral (metallic)Β-Polonium   
γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   
Chemical Properties
Chemical Formula
Y   
Po   
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
19   
20
29   
10
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
1.22   
38
2.00   
7
Sanderson Electronegativity
0.65   
29
Not Available   
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.11   
29
1.76   
2
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
2.48   
1
Allen Electronegativity
1.12   
38
2.19   
2
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
2.78   
16
2.00   
99+
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
600.00 kJ/mol   
99+
812.10 kJ/mol   
14
2nd Energy Level
1,180.00 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   
3rd Energy Level
1,980.00 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   
Electrochemical Equivalent
1.11 g/amp-hr   
99+
3.90 g/amp-hr   
8
Electron Work Function
3.10 eV   
35
Not Available   
Other Chemical Properties
?
Stable metals are non radioactive metals and have zero valence electrons in the outer shell.Chemical Stability, 
?
Flammable metals have ability to burn or ignite, causing fire or combustion.Flammable, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility   
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility   
Mechanical Properties
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
4.47 g/cm3   
99+
9.20 g/cm3   
99+
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
4.24 g/cm3   
99+
9.40 g/cm3   
19
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)   
32
Not Available   
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
4.27 (Pa)   
10
Not Available   
Tensile Strength
Not Available   
Not Available   
Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
25.60 GPa   
30
Not Available   
Bulk Modulus
41.20 GPa   
30
Not Available   
Young's Modulus
63.50 GPa   
32
Not Available   
Poisson Ratio
0.24   
26
Not Available   
Other Mechanical Properties
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile   
NA   
Periodic Table
Symbol
Y   
Po   
Group Number
3   
15
16   
2
Period Number
5   
6   
Block
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block   
?
The p-block is on the right side of the periodic table and includes elements from the six columns beginning with column 13 and ending with column 18. Helium, though being in the top of group 18, is not included in the p-block.p block   
Element Family
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal   
?
All post transition metals are placed in group number 13, 14 and 15 of periodic table. In fact, they are located between Transition Metals and Metalloids. Post transition metals have very poor mechanical properties.Post-​Transition   
Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
39   
99+
84   
32
Atomic Weight
88.91 amu   
99+
209.00 amu   
28
Atomic Volume
19.80 cm3/mol   
21
22.23 cm3/mol   
13
Electron Configuration
[Kr] 4d1 5s2   
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p4   
Valence Electron Potential
48.00 (-eV)   
30
Not Available   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
39   
99+
84   
32
Number of Neutrons
50   
99+
125   
19
Number of Electrons
39   
99+
84   
32
Crystal Structure
?
The hexagonal crystal system consists of the 7 point groups such that all their space groups have the hexagonal lattice as underlying lattice. The hexagonal crystal family consists of the 12 point groups such that at least one of their space groups has theHexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
?
The mono-clinic crystal structure is one of the seven lattice point groups. Here vectors of crystal have unequal lengths. Here vectors of crystal have unequal lengths and have two vectors perpendicular to the 3rd oneMonoclinic (MON)   
Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Yttrium.jpg#100   
MON-Crystal-Structure-of-Polonium.jpg#100   
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
180.00 pm   
14
168.00 pm   
23
Covalent Radius
190.00 pm   
18
140.00 pm   
99+
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm   
28
197.00 pm   
29
Lattice Constant
364.74 pm   
31
335.90 pm   
99+
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.57   
16
Not Available   
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Next Element
Zirconium
  
Francium
  
Previous Element
Strontium
  
Bismuth
  
Magnetic Properties
Electrical Properties
  
  
Resistivity
596.00 nΩ·m   
8
0.40 nΩ·m   
99+
Electrical Conductivity
0.02 106/cm Ω   
99+
0.02 106/cm Ω   
99+
Electron Affinity
29.60 kJ/mol   
30
183.30 kJ/mol   
3
Electrical Property
?
Conductor metals have very low resistance to electric currents. They can easily conduct electric current through them.Conductor   
?
Conductor metals have very low resistance to electric currents. They can easily conduct electric current through them.Conductor   
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
4.47   
99+
9.32   
31
Magnetic Ordering
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic   
?
Nonmagnetic metals are non magnetic in nature and do not show or exhibit any magnetic properties.Nonmagnetic   
Permeability
Not Available   
Not Available   
Susceptibility
Not Available   
Not Available   
Thermal Properties
Specific Heat
0.30 J/(kg K)   
18
0.12 J/(kg K)   
40
Thermal Conductivity
17.20 W/m·K   
99+
20.00 W/m·K   
99+
Critical Temperature
Not Available   
Not Available   
Molar Heat Capacity
26.53 J/mol·K   
27
26.40 J/mol·K   
28
Thermal Expansion
10.60 µm/(m·K)   
37
23.50 µm/(m·K)   
16
Standard Molar Entropy
44.40 J/mol.K   
33
Not Available   
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
393.00 kJ/mol   
18
60.30 kJ/mol   
99+
Enthalpy of Fusion
17.15 kJ/mol   
16
13.00 kJ/mol   
26
Enthalpy of Atomization
418.00 kJ/mol   
18
134.00 kJ/mol   
99+
All >>
<< Thermal

Compare Transition Metals

Transition Metals

Transition Metals

» More Transition Metals

Compare Transition Metals

» More Compare Transition Metals
Home | About | Contact | Disclaimer | Terms of use
© A softusvista inc. venture!