1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Group Number
1.3 Period Number
1.4 Block
1.5 Element Family
1.6 CAS Number
74400757440075
7429905
54386242
1.7 Space Group Name
1.8 Space Group Number
2 Facts
2.1 Interesting Facts
- Plutonium metal if obtain from ores of uranium metal.
- Plutonium metal is very sensitive to the change in atmospheric conditions like temperature and pressure.
- Plutonium metal if obtain from ores of uranium metal.
- Plutonium metal is very sensitive to the change in atmospheric conditions like temperature and pressure.
2.2 Sources
Mining, Ores of metals
Mining, Ores of metals
2.3 History
2.3.1 Who Discovered
Glenn T. Seaborg, Arthur Wahl, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin McMillan
Glenn T. Seaborg, Arthur Wahl, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin McMillan
2.3.2 Discovery
In Between 1940 1941
In Between 1940 1941
2.4 Abundance
2.4.1 Abundance In Universe
2.6.3 Abundance In Sun
~-9999 %~-9999 %
1E-08
0.1
2.7.2 Abundance In Meteorites
3.1.1 Abundance In Earth's Crust
3.1.4 Abundance In Oceans
3.4.4 Abundance In Humans
4 Uses
4.1 Uses & Benefits
- Plutonium was used in atomic bombs and still it is being used in various weapons and Ammunition industry.
-
It is also used in nuclear power plant as source of energy for space missions.
- Plutonium was used in atomic bombs and still it is being used in various weapons and Ammunition industry.
-
It is also used in nuclear power plant as source of energy for space missions.
4.1.1 Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Ammunition Industry
Aerospace Industry, Ammunition Industry
4.1.2 Medical Uses
4.1.3 Other Uses
4.2 Biological Properties
4.2.1 Toxicity
4.2.2 Present in Human Body
4.2.3 In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-30.00 Blood/mg dm-3
0
1970
1.2.2 In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.0.00 p.p.m.
0
170000
2 Physical
2.1 Melting Point
639.50 °C639.50 °C
27
3410
2.7 Boiling Point
3,235.00 °C3,235.00 °C
147
5660
2.10 Appearance
2.10.1 Physical State
2.10.2 Color
Silvery White
Silvery White
2.10.3 Luster
2.11 Hardness
2.11.1 Mohs Hardness
3.4.3 Brinell Hardness
3.5.1 Vickers Hardness
3.6 Speed of Sound
2,260.00 m/s2,260.00 m/s
818
16200
3.9 Optical Properties
3.9.1 Refractive Index
3.11.1 Reflectivity
3.12 Allotropes
3.12.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
3.12.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
3.13.1 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
4 Chemical
4.1 Chemical Formula
4.3 Isotopes
4.3.1 Known Isotopes
6.2 Electronegativity
6.2.1 Pauling Electronegativity
7.2.6 Sanderson Electronegativity
7.5.6 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
2.1.2 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
2.4.2 Allen Electronegativity
2.10 Electropositivity
2.10.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.13 Ionization Energies
2.13.1 1st Energy Level
584.70 kJ/mol584.70 kJ/mol
375.7
26130
2.16.1 2nd Energy Level
1,128.00 kJ/mol1,128.00 kJ/mol
710.2162
28750
3.2.2 3rd Energy Level
2,084.00 kJ/mol2,084.00 kJ/mol
1600
34230
3.7.2 4th Energy Level
3,338.00 kJ/mol3,338.00 kJ/mol
2780
37066
3.11.3 5th Energy Level
4.1.2 6th Energy Level
5.4.4 7th Energy level
6.3.2 8th Energy Level
6.5.2 9th Energy Level
6.6.2 10th Energy Level
6.10.2 11th Energy Level
6.11.1 12th Energy Level
7.4.1 13th Energy Level
7.7.2 14th Energy Level
7.11.1 15th Energy Level
8.1.2 16th Energy Level
8.3.1 17th Energy Level
9.1.2 18th Energy Level
9.3.1 19th Energy Level
9.3.4 20th Energy Level
9.5.4 21st Energy Level
9.6.3 22nd Energy Level
9.6.6 23rd Energy Level
9.6.9 24th Energy Level
9.7.2 25th Energy Level
9.7.5 26th Energy Level
10.1.2 27th Energy Level
10.1.4 28th Energy Level
10.2.3 29th Energy Level
10.2.4 30th Energy Level
10.5 Electrochemical Equivalent
2.28 g/amp-hr2.28 g/amp-hr
0.16812
8.3209
11.3 Electron Work Function
11.4 Other Chemical Properties
Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity
Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity
12 Atomic
12.1 Atomic Number
12.4 Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f6 7s2
[Rn] 5f6 7s2
12.5 Crystal Structure
Monoclinic (MON)
Monoclinic (MON)
12.5.1 Crystal Lattice
12.6 Atom
12.6.1 Number of Protons
12.6.6 Number of Neutrons
12.7.1 Number of Electrons
13.2 Radius of an Atom
13.2.1 Atomic Radius
159.00 pm159.00 pm
112
265
13.2.3 Covalent Radius
187.00 pm187.00 pm
96
260
13.3.2 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm200.00 pm
139
348
13.5 Atomic Weight
244.00 amu244.00 amu
6.94
294
13.7 Atomic Volume
12.32 cm3/mol12.32 cm3/mol
1.39
71.07
13.10 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
13.10.1 Previous Element
13.10.2 Next Element
13.11 Valence Electron Potential
64.90 (-eV)64.90 (-eV)
8
392.42
13.14 Lattice Constant
618.30 pm618.30 pm
228.58
891.25
14.2 Lattice Angles
14.3 Lattice C/A Ratio
15 Mechanical
15.1 Density
15.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
19.82 g/cm319.82 g/cm3
0.534
40.7
15.4.3 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
16.63 g/cm316.63 g/cm3
0.512
20
15.6 Tensile Strength
15.7 Viscosity
15.9 Vapor Pressure
15.9.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
2.47E-11
121
15.9.3 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
2.20 (Pa)2.20 (Pa)
2.62E-10
774
15.10 Elasticity properties
15.10.1 Shear Modulus
43.00 GPa43.00 GPa
1.3
222
15.11.1 Bulk Modulus
15.12.1 Young's Modulus
96.00 GPa96.00 GPa
1.7
528
15.15 Poisson Ratio
15.17 Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile, Malleable
Ductile, Malleable
16 Magnetic
16.1 Magnetic Characteristics
16.1.1 Specific Gravity
16.3.1 Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic
Paramagnetic
16.3.2 Permeability
17.1.2 Susceptibility
17.2 Electrical Properties
17.2.1 Electrical Property
Poor Conductor
Poor Conductor
17.2.2 Resistivity
1.46 nΩ·m1.46 nΩ·m
0.18
961
17.2.3 Electrical Conductivity
0.01 106/cm Ω0.01 106/cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
17.3.1 Electron Affinity
18 Thermal
18.1 Specific Heat
0.13 J/(kg K)0.13 J/(kg K)
0.11
3.6
18.2 Molar Heat Capacity
35.50 J/mol·K35.50 J/mol·K
16.443
62.7
18.4 Thermal Conductivity
6.74 W/m·K6.74 W/m·K
6.3
429
18.5 Critical Temperature
18.6 Thermal Expansion
46.70 µm/(m·K)46.70 µm/(m·K)
4.5
97
18.8 Enthalpy
18.8.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
344.00 kJ/mol344.00 kJ/mol
7.32
799.1
19.1.2 Enthalpy of Fusion
2.82 kJ/mol2.82 kJ/mol
2.1
35.23
19.1.6 Enthalpy of Atomization
360.00 kJ/mol360.00 kJ/mol
61.5
837
19.3 Standard Molar Entropy