Home

Transition Metals + -

Actinide Metals + -

Lanthanide Metals + -

Post-Transition Metals + -

Alkaline Earth Metals + -

Compare Metals


Properties of Mercury and Strontium


Properties of Strontium & Mercury


Physical Properties

Melting Point
Not Available   
769.00 °C   
99+

Boiling Point
356.58 °C   
99+
1,384.00 °C   
99+

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
Not Available   
1.50   
18

Brinell Hardness
Not Available   
Not Available   

Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
Not Available   

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
1.00   
3
Not Available   

Reflectivity
73.00 %   
8
Not Available   

Speed of Sound
1,451.40 m/s   
99+
Not Available   

Allotropes
No   
No   

α Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

β Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Hg   
Sr   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
34   
5
27   
12

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
2.00   
7
0.95   
99+

Sanderson Electronegativity
2.20   
7
0.72   
27

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.44   
17
0.99   
37

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.81   
9
1.00   
18

Allen Electronegativity
1.44   
30
0.96   
40

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.00   
99+
3.05   
7

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
1,007.10 kJ/mol   
4
549.50 kJ/mol   
99+

2nd Energy Level
1,810.00 kJ/mol   
20
1,064.20 kJ/mol   
99+

3rd Energy Level
3,300.00 kJ/mol   
20
4,138.00 kJ/mol   
10

Electrochemical Equivalent
3.74 g/amp-hr   
10
1.64 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
4.49 eV   
15
2.59 eV   
99+

Other Chemical Properties
?
Flammable metals have ability to burn or ignite, causing fire or combustion.Flammability, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility
  
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces.Radioactivity, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility
  

Mechanical Properties

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
13.53 g/cm3   
24
2.64 g/cm3   
99+

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Not Available   
2.38 g/cm3   
99+

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available   
121.00 (Pa)   
1

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tensile Strength
Not Available   
Not Available   

Viscosity
0.00   
1
Not Available   

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
Not Available   
6.03 GPa   
99+

Bulk Modulus
Not Available   
Not Available   

Young's Modulus
Not Available   
15.70 GPa   
99+

Poisson Ratio
Not Available   
0.28   
17

Other Mechanical Properties
NA   
NA   

Periodic Table

Symbol
Hg   
Sr   

Group Number
12   
6
2   
16

Period Number
6   
5   

Block
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block
  
?
The s-block is on the left side of the periodic table that includes elements from the first two columns, the alkali metals (group 1) and alkaline earth metals (group 2), plus helium.s block
  

Element Family
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal
  
?
All alkaline earth metals are placed under group number 2 and s-block of periodic table. These metals are somewhat reactive at standard conditions. Alkaline earth metals appear shiny, silvery-white and are found in the earth’s crust.Alkaline Earth
  

Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
80   
36
38   
99+

Atomic Weight
200.59 amu   
32
87.62 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
14.82 cm3/mol   
35
33.70 cm3/mol   
6

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2   
[Kr] 5s2   

Valence Electron Potential
28.20 (-eV)   
99+
25.70 (-eV)   
99+

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
80   
36
38   
99+

Number of Neutrons
121   
22
50   
99+

Number of Electrons
80   
36
38   
99+

Crystal Structure
?
Rhombohedral crystal lattice structure comes under trigonal crystal structure. The Rhombohedral crystal structure is a term associated trigonal crystal structure with the rhombohedral lattice.Rhombohedral (RHO)
  
?
In crystallography, the cubic (or isometric) crystal system is a crystal system where the unit cell is in the shape of a cube. This is one of the most common and simplest shapes found in crystals and minerals.Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
  

Crystal Lattice
RHO-Crystal-Structure-of-Mercury.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Strontium.jpg#100   

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
215.00 pm   
5

Covalent Radius
132.00 pm   
99+
195.00 pm   
15

Van der Waals Radius
155.00 pm   
99+
249.00 pm   
7

Lattice Constant
300.50 pm   
99+
608.49 pm   
6

Lattice Angles
NA   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Next Element
Thallium
  
Yttrium
  

Previous Element
Gold
  
Rubidium
  

Magnetic Properties

Electrical Properties
  
  

Resistivity
961.00 nΩ·m   
1
132.00 nΩ·m   
24

Electrical Conductivity
0.01 106/cm Ω   
99+
0.08 106/cm Ω   
26

Electron Affinity
0.00 kJ/mol   
40
5.03 kJ/mol   
38

Electrical Property
?
Conductor metals have very low resistance to electric currents. They can easily conduct electric current through them.Conductor
  
NA   

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
13.53   
16
2.64   
99+

Magnetic Ordering
?
Diamagnetic metals produce a magnetic field opposite to the applied magnetic field. Thus, they are repelled by magnets and show magnetic nature.Diamagnetic
  
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic
  

Permeability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Susceptibility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat
0.14 J/(kg K)   
38
0.30 J/(kg K)   
18

Thermal Conductivity
8.30 W/m·K   
99+
35.40 W/m·K   
37

Critical Temperature
1,750.00 K   
6
Not Available   

Molar Heat Capacity
27.98 J/mol·K   
13
26.40 J/mol·K   
28

Thermal Expansion
60.40 µm/(m·K)   
5
22.50 µm/(m·K)   
18

Standard Molar Entropy
75.80 J/mol.K   
6
55.00 J/mol.K   
26

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
56.90 kJ/mol   
99+
150.00 kJ/mol   
99+

Enthalpy of Fusion
2.29 kJ/mol   
99+
9.16 kJ/mol   
38

Enthalpy of Atomization
61.50 kJ/mol   
99+
163.20 kJ/mol   
99+

All >>
<< Thermal

Compare Transition Metals

Transition Metals

Transition Metals

» More Transition Metals

Compare Transition Metals

» More Compare Transition Metals