Home

Transition Metals + -

Actinide Metals + -

Lanthanide Metals + -

Post-Transition Metals + -

Alkaline Earth Metals + -

Compare Metals


Properties of Osmium and Platinum


Properties of Platinum & Osmium


Physical Properties

Melting Point
3,045.00 °C   
3
1,772.00 °C   
16

Boiling Point
5,027.00 °C   
6
3,827.00 °C   
15

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
7.00   
3
3.50   
11

Brinell Hardness
3,490.00 MPa   
1
300.00 MPa   
34

Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
400.00 MPa   
25

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
Not Available   
Not Available   

Reflectivity
Not Available   
73.00 %   
8

Speed of Sound
4,940.00 m/s   
11
2,800.00 m/s   
29

Allotropes
No   
No   

α Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

β Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Os   
Pt   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
35   
4
35   
4

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
2.20   
4
2.28   
3

Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.52   
12
1.44   
17

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Allen Electronegativity
1.65   
19
1.72   
16

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
1.80   
99+
1.72   
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
840.00 kJ/mol   
12
870.00 kJ/mol   
10

2nd Energy Level
1,309.80 kJ/mol   
99+
1,791.00 kJ/mol   
21

3rd Energy Level
1,600.00 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.77 g/amp-hr   
38
1.82 g/amp-hr   
35

Electron Work Function
4.83 eV   
8
5.65 eV   
1

Other Chemical Properties
?
Stable metals are non radioactive metals and have zero valence electrons in the outer shell.Chemical Stability, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility
  
?
Stable metals are non radioactive metals and have zero valence electrons in the outer shell.Chemical Stability, 
?
Anti-corrosion metals have the protection on their surfaces which protect them from corroding in corrosive environments.Anti Corrosion, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization
  

Mechanical Properties

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
22.59 g/cm3   
9
21.45 g/cm3   
11

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
20.00 g/cm3   
1
19.77 g/cm3   
2

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available   
Not Available   

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)   
28
0.07 (Pa)   
18

Tensile Strength
1,000.00 MPa   
4
125.00 MPa   
14

Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
222.00 GPa   
1
61.00 GPa   
14

Bulk Modulus
462.00 GPa   
1
230.00 GPa   
6

Young's Modulus
Not Available   
168.00 GPa   
14

Poisson Ratio
0.25   
24
0.38   
6

Other Mechanical Properties
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile
  
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile, 
?
Malleability of metals defines their ability to deform under compressive stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to form a thin sheet by hammering or rolling.Malleable
  

Periodic Table

Symbol
Os   
Pt   

Group Number
8   
10
10   
8

Period Number
6   
6   

Block
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block
  
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block
  

Element Family
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal
  
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal
  

Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
76   
40
78   
38

Atomic Weight
190.23 amu   
35
47.87 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
8.49 cm3/mol   
99+
9.09 cm3/mol   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d6 6s2   
[Xe] 4f14 5d9 6s1   

Valence Electron Potential
91.40 (-eV)   
12
392.42 (-eV)   
1

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
76   
39
78   
38

Number of Neutrons
114   
25
117   
24

Number of Electrons
76   
39
78   
38

Crystal Structure
?
The hexagonal crystal system consists of the 7 point groups such that all their space groups have the hexagonal lattice as underlying lattice. The hexagonal crystal family consists of the 12 point groups such that at least one of their space groups has theHexagonal Close Packed (HCP)
  
?
In crystallography, the cubic (or isometric) crystal system is a crystal system where the unit cell is in the shape of a cube. This is one of the most common and simplest shapes found in crystals and minerals.Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
  

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Platinum.jpg#100   

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
133.80 pm   
99+
139.00 pm   
39

Covalent Radius
Not Available   
136.00 pm   
99+

Van der Waals Radius
216.00 pm   
24
175.00 pm   
36

Lattice Constant
273.44 pm   
99+
392.42 pm   
24

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.58   
14
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Next Element
Iridium
  
Gold
  

Previous Element
Rhenium
  
Iridium
  

Magnetic Properties

Electrical Properties
  
  

Resistivity
81.20 nΩ·m   
35
105.00 nΩ·m   
30

Electrical Conductivity
0.11 106/cm Ω   
18
0.10 106/cm Ω   
21

Electron Affinity
106.10 kJ/mol   
9
205.30 kJ/mol   
2

Electrical Property
?
Conductor metals have very low resistance to electric currents. They can easily conduct electric current through them.Conductor
  
?
Conductor metals have very low resistance to electric currents. They can easily conduct electric current through them.Conductor
  

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
22.57   
2
21.45   
4

Magnetic Ordering
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic
  
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic
  

Permeability
Not Available   
0.00 H/m   
3

Susceptibility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat
0.13 J/(kg K)   
39
0.13 J/(kg K)   
39

Thermal Conductivity
87.60 W/m·K   
19
71.60 W/m·K   
24

Critical Temperature
Not Available   
Not Available   

Molar Heat Capacity
24.70 J/mol·K   
99+
25.86 J/mol·K   
35

Thermal Expansion
5.10 µm/(m·K)   
99+
8.80 µm/(m·K)   
99+

Standard Molar Entropy
32.60 J/mol.K   
99+
41.60 J/mol.K   
36

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
627.60 kJ/mol   
7
510.50 kJ/mol   
11

Enthalpy of Fusion
29.30 kJ/mol   
4
19.70 kJ/mol   
12

Enthalpy of Atomization
669.00 kJ/mol   
6
565.00 kJ/mol   
11

All >>
<< Thermal

Compare Transition Metals

Transition Metals

Transition Metals

» More Transition Metals

Compare Transition Metals

» More Compare Transition Metals