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Titanium
Titanium

Cadmium
Cadmium



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Titanium
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Cadmium

Titanium Cadmium Comparison

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Periodic Table

Symbol

Group Number

Period Number

Block

Element Family

CAS Number

Space Group Name

Space Group Number

Facts

Interesting Facts

Sources

Who Discovered

Discovery

Abundance In Universe

Abundance In Sun

Abundance In Meteorites

Abundance In Earth's Crust

Abundance In Oceans

Abundance In Humans

Uses

Uses & Benefits

Industrial Uses

Medical Uses

Other Uses

Toxicity

Present in Human Body

In Blood

In Bone

Physical

Melting Point

Boiling Point

Physical State

Color

Luster

Mohs Hardness

Brinell Hardness

Vickers Hardness

Speed of Sound

Refractive Index

Reflectivity

Allotropes

α Allotropes

β Allotropes

γ Allotropes

Chemical

Chemical Formula

Known Isotopes

Pauling Electronegativity

Sanderson Electronegativity

Allred Rochow Electronegativity

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity

Allen Electronegativity

Pauling Electropositivity

1st Energy Level

2nd Energy Level

3rd Energy Level

4th Energy Level

5th Energy Level

6th Energy Level

7th Energy level

8th Energy Level

9th Energy Level

10th Energy Level

11th Energy Level

12th Energy Level

13th Energy Level

14th Energy Level

15th Energy Level

16th Energy Level

17th Energy Level

18th Energy Level

19th Energy Level

20th Energy Level

21st Energy Level

22nd Energy Level

23rd Energy Level

24th Energy Level

25th Energy Level

26th Energy Level

27th Energy Level

28th Energy Level

29th Energy Level

30th Energy Level

Electrochemical Equivalent

Electron Work Function

Other Chemical Properties

Atomic

Atomic Number

Electron Configuration

Crystal Structure

Crystal Lattice

Number of Protons

Number of Neutrons

Number of Electrons

Atomic Radius

Covalent Radius

Van der Waals Radius

Atomic Weight

Atomic Volume

Previous Element

Next Element

Valence Electron Potential

Lattice Constant

Lattice Angles

Lattice C/A Ratio

Mechanical

Density At Room Temperature

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)

Tensile Strength

Viscosity

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K

Shear Modulus

Bulk Modulus

Young's Modulus

Poisson Ratio

Other Mechanical Properties

Magnetic

Specific Gravity

Magnetic Ordering

Permeability

Susceptibility

Electrical Property

Resistivity

Electrical Conductivity

Electron Affinity

Thermal

Specific Heat

Molar Heat Capacity

Thermal Conductivity

Critical Temperature

Thermal Expansion

Enthalpy of Vaporization

Enthalpy of Fusion

Enthalpy of Atomization

Standard Molar Entropy

 
Ti
4
4
d block
Transition Metal
7440326
P63/mmc
194.00
 
  • The only metal which burns in Nitrogen is Titanium.
  • Titanium is also known as corrosion resistant metal.
Found in Minerals, Mining
W. Gregor & J. Berzelius
In 1791
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.05 %
0.66 %
0.00 %
0.57 %
 
  • Its alloys are used in spacecraft, aircraft and ammunition industry.
  • Its pipes are used in distillation plants, submarines, hulls of big ships, etc.
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Alloys, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues
Non Toxic
0.05 Blood/mg dm-3
0.60 p.p.m.
 
1,660.00 °C
3,287.00 °C
Solid
Silvery Gray-White
Metallic
6.00
716.00 MPa
830.00 MPa
5,090.00 m/s
2.40
56.00 %
-
-
-
 
Ti
23
1.54
1.09
1.32
1.54
1.38
2.46
658.80 kJ/mol
1,309.80 kJ/mol
2,652.50 kJ/mol
4,174.60 kJ/mol
9,581.00 kJ/mol
11,533.00 kJ/mol
13,590.00 kJ/mol
16,440.00 kJ/mol
18,530.00 kJ/mol
20,833.00 kJ/mol
25,575.00 kJ/mol
28,125.00 kJ/mol
76,015.00 kJ/mol
83,280.00 kJ/mol
90,880.00 kJ/mol
100,700.00 kJ/mol
109,100.00 kJ/mol
117,800.00 kJ/mol
129,900.00 kJ/mol
137,530.00 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
658.00 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
658.80 kJ/mol
0.45 g/amp-hr
4.33 eV
Chemical Stability, Ionization
 
22
[Ar] 3d2 4s2
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Titanium.jpg#100
22
26
22
147.00 pm
160.00 pm
200.00 pm
47.87 amu
10.64 cm3/mol
60
39
95.20 (-eV)
295.08 pm
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
1.59
 
4.51 g/cm3
4.11 g/cm3
434.00 MPa
0.00
0.00 (Pa)
0.98 (Pa)
44.00 GPa
110.00 GPa
116.00 GPa
0.32
Ductile
 
4.51
Paramagnetic
0.00 H/m
0.00
Poor Conductor
420.00 nΩ·m
0.02 106/cm Ω
7.60 kJ/mol
 
0.52 J/(kg K)
25.06 J/mol·K
21.90 W/m·K
1,941.00 K
8.60 µm/(m·K)
429.00 kJ/mol
15.48 kJ/mol
468.60 kJ/mol
27.30 J/mol.K
 
Cd
12
5
d block
Transition Metal
7440439
P63/mmc
194.00
 
  • Naturally occurring minor elements include Cadmium.
  • Cadmium is released into atmosphere to control volcanic eruption and forest fires.
  • It is used for electroplating of Steel for corrosion resistance.
  • It can absorb neutrons and used in nuclear reactor to control atomic fission.
Found As a By-product, Found in Minerals, Mining
Karl Samuel Leberecht Hermann and Friedrich Stromeyer
In 1817
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
 
  • It has very limited uses as it is a toxic metal and it can cause birth defects, cancer, etc.
  • Almost 80% of Cadmium metal is used in Nickel cadmium Batteries and now it is getting replaced with nickel hydride.
Aerospace Industry, Ammunition Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
-
Alloys
Toxic
0.01 Blood/mg dm-3
1.80 p.p.m.
 
320.90 °C
765.00 °C
Solid
Silvery Bluish-Gray
Metallic
2.00
203.00 MPa
90.00 MPa
2,310.00 m/s
1.71
67.00 %
-
-
-
 
Cd
34
1.69
1.98
1.46
1.53
1.52
2.31
867.80 kJ/mol
1,631.40 kJ/mol
3,616.00 kJ/mol
867.80 kJ/mol
4,040.00 kJ/mol
8,640.00 kJ/mol
8,640.00 kJ/mol
8,640.00 kJ/mol
8,670.00 kJ/mol
8,650.00 kJ/mol
8,670.00 kJ/mol
86,400.00 kJ/mol
8,640.00 kJ/mol
8,650.00 kJ/mol
86,400.00 kJ/mol
86,400.00 kJ/mol
864.90 kJ/mol
8,670.00 kJ/mol
867.80 kJ/mol
865.00 kJ/mol
8,670.00 kJ/mol
864.00 kJ/mol
864.90 kJ/mol
864.90 kJ/mol
864.00 kJ/mol
864.90 kJ/mol
864.90 kJ/mol
864.90 kJ/mol
864.90 kJ/mol
864.00 kJ/mol
2.10 g/amp-hr
4.22 eV
Chemical Stability, Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
 
48
[Kr] 4d10 5s2
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Cadmium.jpg#100
48
64
48
151.00 pm
144.00 pm
158.00 pm
112.41 amu
13.10 cm3/mol
5
43
30.00 (-eV)
297.94 pm
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
1.89
 
8.65 g/cm3
8.00 g/cm3
62.00 MPa
0.00
0.00 (Pa)
0.00 (Pa)
19.00 GPa
42.00 GPa
50.00 GPa
0.30
Ductile, Malleable
 
8.65
Diamagnetic
0.00 H/m
0.00
Semiconductor
72.70 nΩ·m
0.14 106/cm Ω
0.00 kJ/mol
 
0.23 J/(kg K)
26.02 J/mol·K
96.60 W/m·K
594.00 K
30.80 µm/(m·K)
100.00 kJ/mol
6.19 kJ/mol
113.00 kJ/mol
51.80 J/mol.K