1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Group Number
3.3 Period Number
3.7 Block
3.8 Element Family
3.9 CAS Number
743993254037579
7429905
54386242
3.12 Space Group Name
3.13 Space Group Number
4 Facts
4.1 Interesting Facts
- Heat capacity of Lithium is very high.
- Lithium inflammable and highly explosive metal, hence it has to be stored properly.
- Hassium metals rate of decay is very high.
- Hassium metals 1st sample was synthesized through a nuclear reaction.
4.2 Sources
Found in Minerals, Mining
Synthetically Produced
4.3 History
4.3.1 Who Discovered
Johan August Arfwedson
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung
4.3.2 Discovery
4.4 Abundance
4.4.1 Abundance In Universe
4.5.5 Abundance In Sun
~0.00017 %~-9999 %
1E-08
0.1
4.7.4 Abundance In Meteorites
4.7.10 Abundance In Earth's Crust
4.8.2 Abundance In Oceans
4.8.9 Abundance In Humans
5 Uses
5.1 Uses & Benefits
- The main usage of Lithium is manufacturing rechargeable batteries for electronic equipment and gadgets.
- it is also used in manufacturing non-rechargeable batteries.
- Currently known uses of Hassium metal are limited to research purpose only.
5.1.1 Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
NA
5.1.2 Medical Uses
5.1.3 Other Uses
5.2 Biological Properties
5.2.1 Toxicity
5.2.2 Present in Human Body
5.2.3 In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-30.00 Blood/mg dm-3
0
1970
5.5.1 In Bone
1.30 p.p.m.0.00 p.p.m.
0
170000
6 Physical
6.1 Melting Point
7.2 Boiling Point
8.5 Appearance
8.5.1 Physical State
8.5.2 Color
8.5.3 Luster
8.6 Hardness
8.6.1 Mohs Hardness
8.7.3 Brinell Hardness
8.7.5 Vickers Hardness
8.8 Speed of Sound
8.10 Optical Properties
8.10.1 Refractive Index
9.1.2 Reflectivity
9.2 Allotropes
9.2.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
9.2.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
9.2.3 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
10 Chemical
10.1 Chemical Formula
10.2 Isotopes
10.2.1 Known Isotopes
10.3 Electronegativity
10.3.1 Pauling Electronegativity
10.4.3 Sanderson Electronegativity
10.4.5 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
10.4.7 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
11.1.1 Allen Electronegativity
11.3 Electropositivity
11.3.1 Pauling Electropositivity
11.5 Ionization Energies
11.5.1 1st Energy Level
520.20 kJ/mol733.30 kJ/mol
375.7
26130
11.6.1 2nd Energy Level
7,298.10 kJ/mol1,756.00 kJ/mol
710.2162
28750
11.7.1 3rd Energy Level
11,815.00 kJ/mol2,827.00 kJ/mol
1600
34230
11.8.2 4th Energy Level
NA3,637.50 kJ/mol
2780
37066
11.8.5 5th Energy Level
NA4,940.00 kJ/mol
4305.2
97510
11.8.8 6th Energy Level
NA6,175.10 kJ/mol
5715.8
105800
11.8.10 7th Energy level
NA7,535.50 kJ/mol
7226.8
114300
11.9.2 8th Energy Level
NA8,857.40 kJ/mol
8857.4
125300
11.9.3 9th Energy Level
11.9.5 10th Energy Level
11.9.7 11th Energy Level
11.9.9 12th Energy Level
11.9.11 13th Energy Level
11.9.13 14th Energy Level
11.9.14 15th Energy Level
11.9.16 16th Energy Level
11.9.18 17th Energy Level
11.9.20 18th Energy Level
11.9.22 19th Energy Level
11.9.24 20th Energy Level
11.9.26 21st Energy Level
11.9.28 22nd Energy Level
11.9.29 23rd Energy Level
11.9.31 24th Energy Level
11.9.33 25th Energy Level
11.9.35 26th Energy Level
11.9.37 27th Energy Level
11.9.39 28th Energy Level
11.9.41 29th Energy Level
11.10.1 30th Energy Level
11.11 Electrochemical Equivalent
0.26 g/amp-hrNA
0.16812
8.3209
1.1 Electron Work Function
2.2 Other Chemical Properties
Corrosion, Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity
3 Atomic
3.1 Atomic Number
3.3 Electron Configuration
[He] 2s1
[Rn] 5f14 6d6 7s2
3.4 Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)
3.4.1 Crystal Lattice
3.5 Atom
3.5.1 Number of Protons
3.9.2 Number of Neutrons
1.2.4 Number of Electrons
1.4 Radius of an Atom
1.4.1 Atomic Radius
152.00 pm126.00 pm
112
265
1.5.2 Covalent Radius
128.00 pm134.00 pm
96
260
1.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
1.8 Atomic Weight
6.94 amu269.00 amu
6.94
294
1.9 Atomic Volume
13.10 cm3/molNA
1.39
71.07
1.2 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
1.2.1 Previous Element
1.2.2 Next Element
1.3 Valence Electron Potential
1.5 Lattice Constant
351.00 pmNA
228.58
891.25
1.8 Lattice Angles
1.9 Lattice C/A Ratio
2 Mechanical
2.1 Density
2.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
0.53 g/cm340.70 g/cm3
0.534
40.7
2.3.1 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
2.4 Tensile Strength
2.6 Viscosity
2.9 Vapor Pressure
2.9.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
109.00 (Pa)NA
2.47E-11
121
3.1.2 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
3.2 Elasticity properties
3.2.1 Shear Modulus
3.2.3 Bulk Modulus
3.3.1 Young's Modulus
3.5 Poisson Ratio
3.7 Other Mechanical Properties
4 Magnetic
4.1 Magnetic Characteristics
4.1.1 Specific Gravity
4.1.3 Magnetic Ordering
4.1.4 Permeability
4.1.5 Susceptibility
4.3 Electrical Properties
4.3.1 Electrical Property
4.3.2 Resistivity
4.3.4 Electrical Conductivity
0.11 106/cm ΩNA
0.00666
0.63
4.3.6 Electron Affinity
2 Thermal
2.1 Specific Heat
2.4 Molar Heat Capacity
24.86 J/mol·KNA
16.443
62.7
3.2 Thermal Conductivity
3.3 Critical Temperature
3.4 Thermal Expansion
3.6 Enthalpy
3.6.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
134.70 kJ/molNA
7.32
799.1
3.6.3 Enthalpy of Fusion
3.7.2 Enthalpy of Atomization
3.9 Standard Molar Entropy
29.10 J/mol.KNA
9.5
198.1