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Nihonium
Nihonium

Osmium
Osmium



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Nihonium vs Osmium

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1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
Nh
Os
1.2 Group Number
138
Gadolinium
0 17
1.4 Period Number
76
Lithium
2 7
1.8 Block
p block
d block
1.9 Element Family
Probably Post-​Transition
Transition Metal
1.10 CAS Number
540847077440042
Aluminium
7429905 54386242
1.14 Space Group Name
Not Available
P63/mmc
1.15 Space Group Number
194.00194.00
Plutonium
11 229
3 Facts
3.1 Interesting Facts
Not Available
  • Osmium metal does not oxidize in air unless it is heated.
  • But if it heated den it forms Osmium Tetroxide, which is highly toxic.
3.3 Sources
Synthetically Produced
Found As a By-product, Found in Minerals, Mining
3.4 History
3.4.1 Who Discovered
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Smithson Tennant
3.4.2 Discovery
In 2003
In 1803
3.5 Abundance
3.5.1 Abundance In Universe
NA3 * 10-7 %
Thallium
5E-09 0.11
3.5.3 Abundance In Sun
~-9999 %~0.0000002 %
Beryllium
1E-08 0.1
3.6.1 Abundance In Meteorites
NA0.00 %
Gold
1.7E-07 22
3.8.1 Abundance In Earth's Crust
NA0.00 %
Radium
9.9E-12 8.1
3.9.1 Abundance In Oceans
NANA
Protactinium
2E-23 1.1
1.4.2 Abundance In Humans
NANA
Radium
1E-13 1.4
3 Uses
3.1 Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Ununtrium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  • Its has very limited uses and its alloys are very hard and are used in the manufacturing of pen tips, pivots, needles and electrical contacts.
  • It is also used as industrial catalyst to speed up the chemical reaction.
3.1.1 Industrial Uses
NA
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
3.1.2 Medical Uses
NA
NA
3.1.3 Other Uses
Research Purposes
Alloys
3.2 Biological Properties
3.2.1 Toxicity
Unknown
Highly Toxic
3.2.2 Present in Human Body
3.2.3 In Blood
NANA
Plutonium
0 1970
4.5.1 In Bone
NANA
Plutonium
0 170000
5 Physical
5.1 Melting Point
430.00 °C3,045.00 °C
Francium
27 3410
6.2 Boiling Point
1,130.00 °C5,027.00 °C
Flerovium
147 5660
7.5 Appearance
7.5.1 Physical State
Solid
Solid
7.5.2 Color
Unknown
Silvery Bluish-Gray
7.5.3 Luster
Unknown Luster
Metallic
7.6 Hardness
7.6.2 Mohs Hardness
NA7.00
Cesium
0.2 8.5
7.8.3 Brinell Hardness
NA3,490.00 MPa
Cesium
0.14 3490
7.10.4 Vickers Hardness
NANA
Palladium
121 3430
7.11 Speed of Sound
NA4,940.00 m/s
Thallium
818 16200
7.12 Optical Properties
7.12.1 Refractive Index
NANA
Mercury
1.000933 1.7229
7.14.1 Reflectivity
NANA
Molybdenum
58 97
8.2 Allotropes
8.2.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
8.2.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
8.2.3 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
9 Chemical
9.1 Chemical Formula
Nh
Os
9.2 Isotopes
9.2.1 Known Isotopes
735
Tennessine
0 38
10.4 Electronegativity
10.4.2 Pauling Electronegativity
NA2.20
Francium
0.7 2.54
12.1.2 Sanderson Electronegativity
NANA
Cesium
0.22 2.56
12.3.1 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
NA1.52
Cesium
0.86 1.82
12.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
NANA
Cesium
0.62 2.48
12.5.3 Allen Electronegativity
NA1.65
Cesium
0.659 2.7
13.2 Electropositivity
13.2.1 Pauling Electropositivity
NA1.80
Gold
1.46 3.3
13.4 Ionization Energies
13.4.1 1st Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol840.00 kJ/mol
Cesium
375.7 26130
13.5.1 2nd Energy Level
2,238.50 kJ/mol1,309.80 kJ/mol
Ruthenium
710.2162 28750
13.7.1 3rd Energy Level
3,023.30 kJ/mol1,600.00 kJ/mol
Tin
1600 34230
13.9.2 4th Energy Level
4,351.50 kJ/molNA
Thorium
2780 37066
13.13.2 5th Energy Level
5,692.60 kJ/molNA
Dubnium
4305.2 97510
14.4.1 6th Energy Level
NANA
Seaborgium
5715.8 105800
14.5.3 7th Energy level
NANA
Bohrium
7226.8 114300
15.1.3 8th Energy Level
NANA
Hassium
8857.4 125300
15.2.0 9th Energy Level
NANA
Yttrium
14110 134700
15.5.1 10th Energy Level
NANA
Strontium
17100 144300
15.5.5 11th Energy Level
NANA
Yttrium
19900 169988
15.5.9 12th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
22219 189368
15.6.3 13th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
26930 76015
15.8.3 14th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
29196 86450
15.8.7 15th Energy Level
NANA
Manganese
41987 97510
15.8.11 16th Energy Level
NANA
Iron
47206 109480
15.9.1 17th Energy Level
NANA
Cobalt
52737 122200
15.9.4 18th Energy Level
NANA
Nickel
58570 134810
15.10.2 19th Energy Level
NANA
Copper
64702 148700
15.12.1 20th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
80400 171200
15.12.3 21st Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
87000 179100
15.13.2 22nd Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
93400 184900
15.13.4 23rd Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
98420 198800
15.15.1 24th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
104400 195200
16.1.2 25th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
121900 121900
16.1.3 26th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
127700 127700
16.1.6 27th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
133800 133800
16.1.8 28th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
139800 139800
16.1.9 29th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
148100 148100
16.2.2 30th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
154500 154500
16.4 Electrochemical Equivalent
NA1.77 g/amp-hr
Beryllium
0.16812 8.3209
16.6 Electron Work Function
NA4.83 eV
Cesium
2.14 5.65
16.7 Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Ionization
Chemical Stability, Ionization, Solubility
17 Atomic
17.1 Atomic Number
11376
Lithium
3 117
17.3 Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p1
[Xe] 4f14 5d6 6s2
17.4 Crystal Structure
Not Known
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)
17.4.1 Crystal Lattice
17.5 Atom
17.5.1 Number of Protons
11376
Lithium
3 117
17.5.5 Number of Neutrons
150114
Lithium
4 184
17.5.10 Number of Electrons
11376
Lithium
3 117
17.7 Radius of an Atom
17.7.1 Atomic Radius
NA133.80 pm
Beryllium
112 265
17.7.4 Covalent Radius
NANA
Beryllium
96 260
18.1.4 Van der Waals Radius
NA216.00 pm
Zinc
139 348
18.2 Atomic Weight
286.00 amu190.23 amu
Lithium
6.94 294
18.3 Atomic Volume
NA8.49 cm3/mol
Manganese
1.39 71.07
18.5 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
18.5.1 Previous Element
18.5.2 Next Element
18.6 Valence Electron Potential
NA91.40 (-eV)
Francium
8 392.42
18.8 Lattice Constant
NA273.44 pm
Beryllium
228.58 891.25
18.10 Lattice Angles
NA
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
18.11 Lattice C/A Ratio
NA1.58
Beryllium
1.567 1.886
19 Mechanical
19.1 Density
19.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
16.00 g/cm322.59 g/cm3
Lithium
0.534 40.7
21.1.1 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
NA20.00 g/cm3
Lithium
0.512 20
21.5 Tensile Strength
NA1,000.00 MPa
Indium
2.5 11000
21.8 Viscosity
NANA
Mercury
0.001526 0.001526
21.10 Vapor Pressure
21.10.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
NANA
Cerium
2.47E-11 121
21.11.1 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
NA0.00 (Pa)
Tungsten
2.62E-10 774
22.4 Elasticity properties
22.4.1 Shear Modulus
NA222.00 GPa
Potassium
1.3 222
22.5.1 Bulk Modulus
NA462.00 GPa
Cesium
1.6 462
22.5.3 Young's Modulus
NANA
Cesium
1.7 528
22.8 Poisson Ratio
NA0.25
Beryllium
0.032 0.47
22.10 Other Mechanical Properties
Unknown
Ductile
23 Magnetic
23.1 Magnetic Characteristics
23.1.1 Specific Gravity
NA22.57
Lithium
0.53 4500
23.6.2 Magnetic Ordering
Unknown
Paramagnetic
23.6.3 Permeability
NANA
Bismuth
1.25643E-06 0.0063
23.7.1 Susceptibility
NANA
Bismuth
-0.000166 200000
23.8 Electrical Properties
23.8.1 Electrical Property
Unknown
Conductor
23.8.2 Resistivity
NA81.20 nΩ·m
Thallium
0.18 961
24.1.2 Electrical Conductivity
NA0.11 106/cm Ω
Plutonium
0.00666 0.63
24.1.4 Electron Affinity
NA106.10 kJ/mol
Mercury
0 222.8
25 Thermal
25.1 Specific Heat
NA0.13 J/(kg K)
Americium
0.11 3.6
25.3 Molar Heat Capacity
NA24.70 J/mol·K
Beryllium
16.443 62.7
25.5 Thermal Conductivity
NA87.60 W/m·K
Neptunium
6.3 429
25.8 Critical Temperature
NANA
Ytterbium
26.3 3223
25.9 Thermal Expansion
NA5.10 µm/(m·K)
Tungsten
4.5 97
25.10 Enthalpy
25.10.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
NA627.60 kJ/mol
Zinc
7.32 799.1
25.11.1 Enthalpy of Fusion
NA29.30 kJ/mol
Cesium
2.1 35.23
25.13.1 Enthalpy of Atomization
NA669.00 kJ/mol
Mercury
61.5 837
26.4 Standard Molar Entropy
NA32.60 J/mol.K
Beryllium
9.5 198.1