Copernicium

Rhenium

Copernicium vs Rhenium

Copernicium

Rhenium

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1 Periodic Table

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Group Number

127

0 17

1.3 Period Number

2 7

1.5 Block

d block

1.6 Element Family

Transition Metal

1.7 CAS Number

540842637440155

7429905 54386242

1.11 Space Group Name

Not Available

P63/mmc

1.12 Space Group Number

NA194.00

11 229

2 Facts

2.1 Interesting Facts

Not Available

Chemical properties of Rhenium are similar to Manganese.
Rhenium metal is created while refining Molybdenum.

2.2 Sources

Synthetically Produced

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals

2.3 History

2.3.1 Who Discovered

Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung

Masataka Ogawa

2.3.2 Discovery

In 1996

In 1908

2.4 Abundance

2.4.1 Abundance In Universe

NA2 * 10^-8 %

5E-09 0.11

3.4.2 Abundance In Sun

~-9999 %~0.00000001 %

1E-08 0.1

3.4.4 Abundance In Meteorites

NA0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

3.4.6 Abundance In Earth's Crust

NA0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

3.4.8 Abundance In Oceans

NA0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

3.4.10 Abundance In Humans

NANA

1E-13 1.4

4 Uses

4.1 Uses & Benefits

Currently known uses of Copernicium metal are limited to research purpose only.

Alloys of Rhenium are used as an electric contact material. It can resist withstand arc corrosion.

Its catalysts are used in hydrogenation of fine chemicals. Its Alloy with nickel is used to produce turbine blades.

4.1.1 Industrial Uses

Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry

4.1.2 Medical Uses

4.1.3 Other Uses

Research Purposes

Alloys

4.2 Biological Properties

4.2.1 Toxicity

Unknown

Low Toxic

4.2.2 Present in Human Body

✔ ✘

4.2.3 In Blood

NANA

0 1970

5.2.4 In Bone

NANA

0 170000

6 Physical

6.1 Melting Point

NA3,180.00 °C

27 3410

7.2 Boiling Point

NA5,627.00 °C

147 5660

7.4 Appearance

7.4.1 Physical State

Solid

7.4.2 Color

Unknown

Silvery Gray

7.4.3 Luster

Unknown Luster

Metallic

7.5 Hardness

7.5.1 Mohs Hardness

NA7.00

0.2 8.5

7.7.2 Brinell Hardness

NA1,320.00 MPa

0.14 3490

7.7.4 Vickers Hardness

NA1,350.00 MPa

121 3430

7.8 Speed of Sound

NA4,700.00 m/s

818 16200

7.10 Optical Properties

7.10.1 Refractive Index

NANA

1.000933 1.7229

7.10.2 Reflectivity

NANA

58 97

7.12 Allotropes

✔ ✘

7.12.1 α Allotropes

Not Available

7.12.2 β Allotropes

Not Available

7.12.3 γ Allotropes

Not Available

8 Chemical

8.1 Chemical Formula

8.2 Isotopes

8.2.1 Known Isotopes

133

0 38

8.4 Electronegativity

8.4.1 Pauling Electronegativity

NA1.90

0.7 2.54

9.2.2 Sanderson Electronegativity

NANA

0.22 2.56

9.3.2 Allred Rochow Electronegativity

NA1.46

0.86 1.82

9.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity

NANA

0.62 2.48

9.3.6 Allen Electronegativity

NA1.60

0.659 2.7

9.4 Electropositivity

9.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity

NA2.10

1.46 3.3

9.5 Ionization Energies

9.5.1 1st Energy Level

1,154.90 kJ/mol760.00 kJ/mol

375.7 26130

9.6.2 2nd Energy Level

2,170.00 kJ/mol1,260.00 kJ/mol

710.2162 28750

9.7.2 3rd Energy Level

4,245.40 kJ/mol2,510.00 kJ/mol

1600 34230

9.7.4 4th Energy Level

5,499.70 kJ/mol3,640.00 kJ/mol

2780 37066

9.7.6 5th Energy Level

NANA

4305.2 97510

9.7.8 6th Energy Level

NANA

5715.8 105800

9.7.9 7th Energy level

NANA

7226.8 114300

9.7.11 8th Energy Level

NANA

8857.4 125300

9.7.13 9th Energy Level

NANA

14110 134700

9.7.15 10th Energy Level

NANA

17100 144300

9.7.17 11th Energy Level

NANA

19900 169988

9.7.19 12th Energy Level

NANA

22219 189368

9.7.21 13th Energy Level

NANA

26930 76015

9.7.24 14th Energy Level

NANA

29196 86450

9.7.26 15th Energy Level

NANA

41987 97510

9.7.28 16th Energy Level

NANA

47206 109480

9.7.29 17th Energy Level

NANA

52737 122200

9.7.31 18th Energy Level

NANA

58570 134810

9.7.33 19th Energy Level

NANA

64702 148700

9.7.35 20th Energy Level

NANA

80400 171200

9.7.37 21st Energy Level

NANA

87000 179100

9.7.38 22nd Energy Level

NANA

93400 184900

9.7.40 23rd Energy Level

NANA

98420 198800

9.7.42 24th Energy Level

NANA

104400 195200

9.7.44 25th Energy Level

NANA

121900 121900

9.7.46 26th Energy Level

NANA

127700 127700

9.7.48 27th Energy Level

NANA

133800 133800

9.7.50 28th Energy Level

NANA

139800 139800

9.7.52 29th Energy Level

NANA

148100 148100

9.7.54 30th Energy Level

NANA

154500 154500

9.8 Electrochemical Equivalent

NA0.99 g/amp-hr

0.16812 8.3209

9.9 Electron Work Function

NA4.96 eV

2.14 5.65

9.11 Other Chemical Properties

Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity

Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility

10 Atomic

10.1 Atomic Number

11275

3 117

10.2 Electron Configuration

[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s²

[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁵ 6s²

10.3 Crystal Structure

Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)

10.3.1 Crystal Lattice

10.4 Atom

10.4.1 Number of Protons

11275

3 117

11.1.1 Number of Neutrons

NA111

4 184

11.4.2 Number of Electrons

11275

3 117

11.5 Radius of an Atom

11.5.1 Atomic Radius

147.00 pm137.00 pm

112 265

11.5.2 Covalent Radius

122.00 pm151.00 pm

96 260

11.5.4 Van der Waals Radius

NA200.00 pm

139 348

11.7 Atomic Weight

285.00 amu186.21 amu

6.94 294

11.8 Atomic Volume

NA8.85 cm3/mol

1.39 71.07

11.11 Adjacent Atomic Numbers

11.11.1 Previous Element

11.11.2 Next Element

11.12 Valence Electron Potential

NA180.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

11.13 Lattice Constant

NA276.10 pm

228.58 891.25

11.16 Lattice Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

11.17 Lattice C/A Ratio

NA1.62

1.567 1.886

12 Mechanical

12.1 Density

12.1.1 Density At Room Temperature

23.70 g/cm³21.02 g/cm³

0.534 40.7

12.3.1 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)

NA18.90 g/cm3

0.512 20

13.2 Tensile Strength

NA1,070.00 MPa

2.5 11000

13.3 Viscosity

NANA

0.001526 0.001526

13.5 Vapor Pressure

13.5.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K

NANA

2.47E-11 121

13.6.1 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K

NA0.00 (Pa)

2.62E-10 774

13.8 Elasticity properties

13.8.1 Shear Modulus

NA178.00 GPa

1.3 222

13.8.3 Bulk Modulus

NA370.00 GPa

1.6 462

13.9.2 Young's Modulus

NA463.00 GPa

1.7 528

13.10 Poisson Ratio

NA0.30

0.032 0.47

13.11 Other Mechanical Properties

Unknown

Ductile, Malleable

14 Magnetic

14.1 Magnetic Characteristics

14.1.1 Specific Gravity

NA21.02

0.53 4500

14.2.1 Magnetic Ordering

Unknown

Paramagnetic

14.2.2 Permeability

NANA

1.25643E-06 0.0063

15.1.4 Susceptibility

NANA

-0.000166 200000

15.2 Electrical Properties

15.2.1 Electrical Property

Unknown

Conductor

15.2.2 Resistivity

NA193.00 nΩ·m

0.18 961

15.3.3 Electrical Conductivity

NA0.05 10⁶/cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

15.3.5 Electron Affinity

NA14.50 kJ/mol

0 222.8

16 Thermal

16.1 Specific Heat

NA0.13 J/(kg K)

0.11 3.6

17.2 Molar Heat Capacity

NA25.48 J/mol·K

16.443 62.7

17.4 Thermal Conductivity

NA48.00 W/m·K

6.3 429

17.5 Critical Temperature

NANA

26.3 3223

17.7 Thermal Expansion

NA6.20 µm/(m·K)

4.5 97

17.9 Enthalpy

17.9.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization

NA707.10 kJ/mol

7.32 799.1

17.9.2 Enthalpy of Fusion

NA33.05 kJ/mol

2.1 35.23

17.10.1 Enthalpy of Atomization

NA791.00 kJ/mol

61.5 837

17.11 Standard Molar Entropy

NA36.90 J/mol.K

9.5 198.1

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