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Seaborgium
Seaborgium

Nickel
Nickel



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Seaborgium vs Nickel

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1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
Sg
Ni
1.2 Group Number
610
Gadolinium
0 17
1.3 Period Number
74
Lithium
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
d block
1.5 Element Family
Transition Metal
Transition Metal
1.6 CAS Number
540388127440020
Aluminium
7429905 54386242
1.7 Space Group Name
Not Available
Fm_ 3m
1.8 Space Group Number
NA225.00
Plutonium
11 229
2 Facts
2.1 Interesting Facts
  • Seaborgium most stable isotope is Sg and it has 2.1 min of half- life.
  • And other isotopes of Seaborgium have half-lives as short as 3 ms.
  • Zinc metal found (obtain) in many forms like granules, foil, dust and in a powder form.
  • After iron, Zinc metal the second most abundant element in the earth crust.
2.2 Sources
Synthetically Produced
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 Who Discovered
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Axel Fredrik Cronstedt
2.3.2 Discovery
In 1974
In 1751
2.4 Abundance
2.4.1 Abundance In Universe
NA6 * 10-3 %
Thallium
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Abundance In Sun
~-9999 %~0.008 %
Beryllium
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Abundance In Meteorites
NA1.30 %
Gold
1.7E-07 22
1.2.1 Abundance In Earth's Crust
NA0.01 %
Radium
9.9E-12 8.1
1.3.1 Abundance In Oceans
NA0.00 %
Protactinium
2E-23 1.1
1.3.2 Abundance In Humans
NA0.00 %
Radium
1E-13 1.4
2 Uses
2.1 Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Seaborgium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  • It has corrosion resistance and hence it is used to plate other metals.
  • Its alloys are very useful; Nichrome alloy is used in the hot coil of toasters and electric oven.
2.1.1 Industrial Uses
NA
Automobile Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
2.1.2 Medical Uses
NA
NA
2.1.3 Other Uses
Research Purposes
Alloys
2.2 Biological Properties
2.2.1 Toxicity
Unknown
Toxic
2.2.2 Present in Human Body
2.2.3 In Blood
NA0.05 Blood/mg dm-3
Plutonium
0 1970
2.4.1 In Bone
NA0.70 p.p.m.
Plutonium
0 170000
4 Physical
4.1 Melting Point
NA1,453.00 °C
Francium
27 3410
4.3 Boiling Point
NA2,732.00 °C
Flerovium
147 5660
4.4 Appearance
4.4.1 Physical State
Solid
Solid
4.4.2 Color
Unknown
Silver
4.4.3 Luster
Unknown Luster
Metallic
4.5 Hardness
4.5.1 Mohs Hardness
NA4.00
Cesium
0.2 8.5
4.5.3 Brinell Hardness
NA667.00 MPa
Cesium
0.14 3490
4.5.5 Vickers Hardness
NA638.00 MPa
Palladium
121 3430
4.6 Speed of Sound
NA4,900.00 m/s
Thallium
818 16200
5.3 Optical Properties
5.3.1 Refractive Index
NANA
Mercury
1.000933 1.7229
5.3.3 Reflectivity
NA72.00 %
Molybdenum
58 97
6.2 Allotropes
6.2.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
6.2.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
6.2.3 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
7 Chemical
7.1 Chemical Formula
Sg
Ni
7.2 Isotopes
7.2.1 Known Isotopes
925
Tennessine
0 38
7.4 Electronegativity
7.4.1 Pauling Electronegativity
NA1.91
Francium
0.7 2.54
7.6.2 Sanderson Electronegativity
NA1.94
Cesium
0.22 2.56
7.6.4 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
NA1.75
Cesium
0.86 1.82
7.6.5 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
NANA
Cesium
0.62 2.48
7.6.7 Allen Electronegativity
NA1.88
Cesium
0.659 2.7
7.8 Electropositivity
7.8.1 Pauling Electropositivity
NA2.09
Gold
1.46 3.3
7.10 Ionization Energies
7.10.1 1st Energy Level
757.40 kJ/mol737.10 kJ/mol
Cesium
375.7 26130
8.2.2 2nd Energy Level
1,732.90 kJ/mol1,753.00 kJ/mol
Ruthenium
710.2162 28750
8.2.3 3rd Energy Level
2,483.50 kJ/mol3,395.00 kJ/mol
Osmium
1600 34230
8.3.2 4th Energy Level
3,415.60 kJ/mol5,300.00 kJ/mol
Thorium
2780 37066
8.3.4 5th Energy Level
4,561.80 kJ/mol7,339.00 kJ/mol
Dubnium
4305.2 97510
8.3.6 6th Energy Level
5,715.80 kJ/mol10,400.00 kJ/mol
Sodium
5715.8 105800
8.3.8 7th Energy level
NA12,800.00 kJ/mol
Bohrium
7226.8 114300
8.3.10 8th Energy Level
NA15,600.00 kJ/mol
Hassium
8857.4 125300
8.4.2 9th Energy Level
NA18,600.00 kJ/mol
Yttrium
14110 134700
8.5.2 10th Energy Level
NA21,670.00 kJ/mol
Strontium
17100 144300
8.5.4 11th Energy Level
NA30,970.00 kJ/mol
Yttrium
19900 169988
8.5.6 12th Energy Level
NA34,000.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum
22219 189368
8.5.8 13th Energy Level
NA37,100.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum
26930 76015
8.5.11 14th Energy Level
NA41,500.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum
29196 86450
8.5.13 15th Energy Level
NA44,800.00 kJ/mol
Manganese
41987 97510
8.5.15 16th Energy Level
NA48,100.00 kJ/mol
Iron
47206 109480
8.5.18 17th Energy Level
NA55,101.00 kJ/mol
Cobalt
52737 122200
8.5.19 18th Energy Level
NA58,570.00 kJ/mol
Copper
58570 134810
8.5.21 19th Energy Level
NA148,700.00 kJ/mol
Copper
64702 148700
8.5.23 20th Energy Level
NA159,000.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum
80400 171200
8.5.24 21st Energy Level
NA169,400.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum
87000 179100
8.5.26 22nd Energy Level
NA182,700.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum
93400 184900
8.5.27 23rd Energy Level
NA194,000.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum
98420 198800
8.5.29 24th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
104400 195200
8.5.31 25th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
121900 121900
8.5.33 26th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
127700 127700
8.5.35 27th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
133800 133800
8.5.37 28th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
139800 139800
8.5.39 29th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
148100 148100
8.5.41 30th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum
154500 154500
8.6 Electrochemical Equivalent
NA1.10 g/amp-hr
Beryllium
0.16812 8.3209
8.7 Electron Work Function
NA5.15 eV
Cesium
2.14 5.65
8.8 Other Chemical Properties
NA
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes
9 Atomic
9.1 Atomic Number
10628
Lithium
3 117
9.2 Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2
[Ar] 3d8 4s2 Or [Ar] 3d9 4s1
9.3 Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
9.3.1 Crystal Lattice
9.4 Atom
9.4.1 Number of Protons
10628
Lithium
3 117
9.4.4 Number of Neutrons
15731
Lithium
4 184
9.4.7 Number of Electrons
10628
Lithium
3 117
9.6 Radius of an Atom
9.6.1 Atomic Radius
132.00 pm124.00 pm
Beryllium
112 265
9.7.1 Covalent Radius
143.00 pm124.00 pm
Beryllium
96 260
10.1.1 Van der Waals Radius
NA163.00 pm
Zinc
139 348
10.2 Atomic Weight
269.00 amu58.69 amu
Lithium
6.94 294
10.6 Atomic Volume
NA6.59 cm3/mol
Manganese
1.39 71.07
10.7 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
10.7.1 Previous Element
10.7.2 Next Element
10.8 Valence Electron Potential
NA42.00 (-eV)
Francium
8 392.42
10.9 Lattice Constant
NA352.40 pm
Beryllium
228.58 891.25
10.11 Lattice Angles
Unknown
π/2, π/2, π/2
10.12 Lattice C/A Ratio
NANA
Beryllium
1.567 1.886
11 Mechanical
11.1 Density
11.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
35.00 g/cm38.91 g/cm3
Lithium
0.534 40.7
11.1.3 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
NA7.81 g/cm3
Lithium
0.512 20
11.3 Tensile Strength
NA345.00 MPa
Indium
2.5 11000
11.5 Viscosity
NANA
Mercury
0.001526 0.001526
11.6 Vapor Pressure
11.6.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
NA0.00 (Pa)
Cerium
2.47E-11 121
11.8.1 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
NA19.50 (Pa)
Tungsten
2.62E-10 774
11.10 Elasticity properties
11.10.1 Shear Modulus
NA76.00 GPa
Potassium
1.3 222
12.1.2 Bulk Modulus
NA180.00 GPa
Cesium
1.6 462
12.1.4 Young's Modulus
NA200.00 GPa
Cesium
1.7 528
12.3 Poisson Ratio
NA0.31
Beryllium
0.032 0.47
12.5 Other Mechanical Properties
Unknown
Ductile
13 Magnetic
13.1 Magnetic Characteristics
13.1.1 Specific Gravity
NA8.90
Lithium
0.53 4500
13.2.2 Magnetic Ordering
Unknown
Ferromagnetic
13.2.3 Permeability
NA0.00 H/m
Bismuth
1.25643E-06 0.0063
13.2.5 Susceptibility
NA600.00
Bismuth
-0.000166 200000
13.4 Electrical Properties
13.4.1 Electrical Property
Unknown
Conductor
13.4.2 Resistivity
NA69.30 nΩ·m
Thallium
0.18 961
13.4.4 Electrical Conductivity
NA0.14 106/cm Ω
Plutonium
0.00666 0.63
13.4.6 Electron Affinity
NA112.00 kJ/mol
Mercury
0 222.8
14 Thermal
14.1 Specific Heat
NA0.44 J/(kg K)
Americium
0.11 3.6
15.2 Molar Heat Capacity
NA26.07 J/mol·K
Beryllium
16.443 62.7
15.3 Thermal Conductivity
NA90.90 W/m·K
Neptunium
6.3 429
15.5 Critical Temperature
NANA
Ytterbium
26.3 3223
15.6 Thermal Expansion
NA13.40 µm/(m·K)
Tungsten
4.5 97
15.7 Enthalpy
15.7.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
NA371.80 kJ/mol
Zinc
7.32 799.1
16.1.1 Enthalpy of Fusion
NA17.57 kJ/mol
Cesium
2.1 35.23
16.2.1 Enthalpy of Atomization
NA422.60 kJ/mol
Mercury
61.5 837
16.4 Standard Molar Entropy
NA29.90 J/mol.K
Beryllium
9.5 198.1